ANALYSIS OF STOCK PERFORMANCE IN TECHNOLOGY SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON IDX 2021-2022: INDONESIA POINT OF VIEW
Abstract
The objective of this research is to examine how Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Earnings Per Share (EPS), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Price Earnings Ratio (PER), and Price to Book Value (PBV) influence stock prices of technology sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) by the end of December 31, 2023. The study's target group is made up of 44 companies, with a total of 26 companies being chosen as samples through purposive sampling, based on certain criteria such as consistently issuing financial reports from the years 2021 to 2022. The data used in this research are secondary data collected from the financial reports of companies that are available on the official IDX website. The analysis technique employed is multiple linear regression, involving hypothesis testing through t-tests, F-tests, and R Square tests. The outcomes of this study reveal that the variables of EPS and PBV have a notable influence on stock prices. However, the NPM, DAR, ROA, ROE, DER, and PER variables do not display a significant impact on stock prices.
Downloads
References
Avdalović, S. M., & Milenković, I. (2017). Impact Of Company Performances On The Stock Price: An Empirical Analysis On Select Companies In Serbia. Economics of Agriculture, (264), 561-570.
Bambang, & Riyanto. (2009). Dasar-Dasar Pembelanjaan Perusahaan (Edisi IV). Yogyakarta: BPFE.
Cahyono, Y. T., Tjahjono, B., Rochmatullah, M. R., & Wijayanto, K. (2023). The Influence of Company Growth, Profitability, Leverage, Financial Condition, and Previous Years’ Audit Opinions on Going Concern Audit Opinion. Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, 8(2), 188-194.
Das, N., & Pattanayak, J. (2009). Analysis of the fundamental factors affecting the market price of shares constituting the Indian index: a study of SENSEX. Int. J. Accounting and Finance, Vol. 1, No. 3.
Elizabeth, & Putra, A. (2023). Effect Of Return On Assets (Roa), Debt To Assets Ratio (Dar), And Current Ratio (Cr) On Stock Price. Scientific Journal Of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business, 6(4), 933-942.
Elviani, S., Simbolon, R., & Dewi, S. P. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Harga Saham Perusahaan Telekomunikasi. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 6(1), 29-39.
Fitria, Z., & Suselo, D. (2022). Pengaruh CR, DER, ROE Dan EPS Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Sosial (Embiss), 2(3), 275-283.
Friyanto, Suyitno, Tirtosetianto, R. H., & Nasri, M. (2023). Earning per Share (EPS), Dividends Payout Ratio (DPR) And Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) Its Effect On Company Share Price. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 3(4), 103-112.
Ghauri, S. M. (2014). Determinants of changes in share prices in banking sector of Pakistan. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 30(2), 121-130.
Gill, A., Biger, N., & Mathur, N. (2012). Determinants of Equity Share Prices Evidence from American Firms. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 176-192.
Ginting, S., & Suriany. (2023). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil, 3(2), pp 61-70.
Goyal, A. K., & Gupta, A. (2019). Financial determinants of stock prices: A study of Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). International Journal of Advance and Innovative Research, 6(2), 107-112.
Handayani, P., & Rochmatullah, M. R. (2024). Determinan Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Kontruksi Bangunan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Konstruksi Bangunan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Selama Periode 2019-2022). Journal of Management & Business , 7(1), 825 - 837.
Hasan, A., & Rizaldi, A. R. (2023). The Impact Of Roa And Dar On The Bei F&B Stock Price During Covid-19. Journal of Business and Economics, 7(1), 1-13.
Hasnawati, S. (2005). Implikasi Keputusan Investasi, Pendanaan, dan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Publik di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Usahawan, 9, 33-41.
Hidayat, D. N., & Jubaedah. (2022). Analisis Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Sektor Teknologi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Young Enterpreneur, 1(1), 17-27.
Hidayat, M. S., & Thamrin, H. (2019). Determinant of ROE, CR, EPS, DER, PBV on Share Price on Mining Sector Companies Registered in IDX in 2014 – 2017. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 4(6), 171-177.
Khan, M. N., & Amanullah. (2012). Determinants Of Share Prices At Karachi Stock Exchange. International Journal Of Business And Management Studies, 4(1), 111-120.
Kusmayadi, D., Rahman, R., & Abdullah, Y. (2018). Analysis Of The Effect Of Net Profit Margin, Price To Book Value, And Debt To Equity Ratio On Stock Return. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 9(7), 28091-28095.
Maskey, S. (2022). Specific Determinants of Share Prices: A Case Study of Listed Life Insurance Companies in Nepal Stock Exchange. Journal of Business and Management Research, 4(1), 49-60.
Mulianti, F. M. (2010). Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebijakan Hutang dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Perioda Tahun 2004-2007). Tesis, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.
Mutiarani, N. N., Dewi, R. R., & Suhendro. (2019). Pengaruh Price Earning Ratio, Price To Book Value, Dan Inflasi Terhadap Harga Saham Yang Terindeks Idx 30. Edunomika, 3(2), 433-443.
Nguyen, P. H., Nguyen, P.-H., Tsai, J.-F., Nguyen, T. T., Ho, V. N., & Dao, T. K. (2020). Determinants of Share Prices of Listed Companies Operating in the Steel Industry: An Empirical Case from Vietnam. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(12), 131–138.
Nurrokhim, D. F., Jaryono, & Suwaryo. (2022). Pengaruh EVA, ROE, EPS, DER, PBV Terhadap Return Saham Syariah. Indonesian Journal of Islamic Business and Economics, 04(1), 56-69.
Panggabean, E. S., Akita, H. N., & Yunior, K. (2023). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas dan Rasio Pasar Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2021. JURNAL PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN DAN KEUANGAN, 51-65.
Paramayoga, W. K., & Fariantin, E. (2023). Analisis ROA, NPM, EPS, ROW, dan DER terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2021. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 1(4), 191-205.
Pattikawa, J. A., & Hutabarat, F. (2022). Pengaruh Earning Per Share (EPS), Price To Book Value (PBV), Dan Volume Perdagangan Terhadap Harga Saham. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Investasi, 7(2), 64-75.
Pulungan, D. R., & Insan, M. Y. (2020). Effect of Net Profit Margin and Return on Equity on the Stock Price. International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences, 1(1), pp. 23 - 28.
Purnamasari, R. N., & Rochmatullah, M. R. (2024). Factors Influencing Financial Performance Post-Covid-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Study On Healthcare Companies In Indonesia And Malaysia. Journal of Economic, Business and Accounting, 7(4), 7217-7232.
Putra, E. D., & Rochmatullah, M. R. (2023). Analisis Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat pengungkapan Sukarela (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Bei) Tahun 2016-2021). Tesis, Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah, Surakarta.
Sari, R. M., Setiawan, I., & Setyowati, D. H. (2022). Pengaruh DER, ROE dan EPS terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Konstruksi dan Bangunan di BEI . Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management, 2(2), 309 – 319.
Sarliva, U., Atikah, & Sopini, P. (2017). Pengaruh Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER), Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) Dan Return On Equity (ROE) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Pt. Astra Agro Lestari Tbk Periode 2006-2015. EKSIS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 8(1), 33-43.
Sharif, T., Purohit, H., & Pillai, R. (2015). Analysis of Factors Affecting Share Prices: The Case of Bahrain Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(3), 207-216.
Siahaan, J. P., Gaol, H. F., Sinaga, A., Tampubolon, S. E., Siallagan, H., & Sipayung, R. C. (2024). Pengaruh ROA, DAR dan NPM Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 5(2), 642-661.
Silvia, A., & Epriyanti. (2021). Pengaruh Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2014-2016. Journal of Trends Economics and Accounting Research , 1(3), 107-122 .
Sudjiman, P. E., & Sudjiman, L. S. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial Dan Humaniora, 3(10), pp.22-34.
Suriadi, I. T., & Widjaja, I. (2019). Pengaruh Earning Per Share, Debt To Equity Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, Return On Equity Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Makanan Dan Minuman Di Bei Periode 2015-2017. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 3(2), 24-32.
Syamsuddin, & Lukman. ( 2007). Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan, New Edition. . Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Utami, J. W., & Rochmatullah, M. R. (2023). Pengaruh Firm Size Dan Faktor Fundamental Perusahaan Terhadap Return Saham (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Sektor Teknologi Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Pada Tahun 2017-2021). Thesis, Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah, Surakarta.
Vyawahare, P., Wable, G., Ladkat, P., Zirpe, A., & Raikar, P. P. (2023). Technical Analysis Of Stock Price Prediction With Pattern Recognition. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science, 5(4), 3757-3760.
Wati, N. K., Putra, I. G., Santosa, M. E., & Kusuma, I. G. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Jenis Industri Terhadap Perataan Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Karya Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 1(1), pp. 89-100.
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Zufar Fauzi, Mahameru Rosy Rochmatullah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.